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How to install FTTH fiber drop cable from outdoor pole to house?

Views: 16     Author: Curry     Publish Time: 2023-03-27      Origin: Site

Fiber to the Home (FTTH) is a broadband service that uses fiber optic cables to deliver high-speed internet, television, and phone services directly to homes and businesses. Installing FTTH fiber drop cables can be a complex process, but with the right tools and knowledge, it can be done quickly and easily. In this article, we will discuss how to install an FTTH fiber drop cable from an outdoor pole to your house.


Step 1: Gather the Necessary Tools and Equipment

Before beginning the installation process, it is essential to gather all the necessary tools and equipment. Some of the tools required include a fiber optic cable cutter, a fiber optic stripper, a fusion splicer, a cable tie gun, and a flashlight. Additionally, you will need a fiber optic termination box, a drop cable, a messenger wire, and various connectors, including SC/APC, LC/APC, or ST/APC connectors, depending on your service provider.


Step 2: Plan the Route

Next, plan the route of the fiber drop cable from the outdoor pole to your house. This will involve identifying the shortest and most direct route, taking into account any obstacles that may need to be navigated, such as trees, driveways, or fences. It is also important to ensure that the cable route does not cross any power lines.


Step 3: Install the Messenger Wire

Once you have planned the route, it is time to install the messenger wire. The messenger wire is a steel wire that runs from the outdoor pole to your house and is used to support the fiber drop cable. Begin by attaching the messenger wire to the outdoor pole using cable ties. Next, attach the other end of the messenger wire to your house, making sure it is taut.


Step 4: Install the Fiber Drop Cable

With the messenger wire in place, it is time to install the fiber drop cable. To do this, attach the cable to the messenger wire using cable ties. Make sure the cable is taut and does not sag in any areas. If there are any areas where the cable needs to be secured to a building or structure, use cable ties or cable clamps.


Step 5: Terminate the Fiber Drop Cable

Once the fiber drop cable is installed, it is time to terminate it. This involves splicing the fiber drop cable to the fiber optic termination box, which is usually located on the outside of your house. Begin by stripping the fiber cable using a fiber optic stripper. Next, use a fusion splicer to splice the cable to the connector, ensuring a clean and secure splice. Finally, connect the connector to the fiber optic termination box, making sure it is securely fastened.


Step 6: Test the Connection

The final step is to test the connection to ensure that it is working correctly. Use a flashlight to check the cable for any visible cracks or damage. Then, use a fiber optic power meter to test the signal strength of the connection. If everything is working correctly, you should be able to connect to the internet, television, or phone service via the fiber optic termination box.


In conclusion, installing an FTTH fiber drop cable can seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools, equipment, and knowledge, it can be done easily and efficiently. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can enjoy the benefits of high-speed internet, television, and phone services delivered directly to your home via fiber optic cables.


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